I’m going to Japan in August. I’ve never been, and I’m terrible at planning trips—I always end up overbooked and stressed. So I figured, why not let AI do the work? This week, I gave three of the most popular AI assistants—ChatGPT (GPT-5), Google Gemini 2.0, and Anthropic’s Claude 4—the same task: plan a 10-day trip to Japan for two people, with a budget of $5,000 per person, including flights, hotels, and activities. I wanted to see which one could actually replace a human travel agent. The results were shocking, entertaining, and occasionally weird.
The Setup: How I Tested Them
I started at 9 AM on Monday, June 8. I gave each AI the same prompt: “Plan a 10-day trip to Japan for two people departing from Newark Airport on August 1, returning August 10. Budget is $5,000 per person. We want a mix of cultural experiences, food, and nature. We’re open to cities, but want at least three days outside of Tokyo. Include specific restaurant recommendations, hotel options with prices, and a day-by-day itinerary. Also, we’re both vegetarian.” I ran each one separately in a fresh session to avoid cross-contamination. I didn’t give any follow-up prompts except to ask for clarifications.
Let me be clear: none of these AIs can actually book flights or hotels—they don’t have real-time access to booking systems. But they can suggest specific options with links to Google Flights, Booking.com, and other sites. I judged them on the quality of the itinerary, the specificity of the recommendations, and how well they handled my vegetarian requirement.
ChatGPT: The Confident Overachiever
ChatGPT (GPT-5) came back with a response within 15 seconds. It suggested flying ANA or United, with a layover in Narita, and estimated round-trip prices at $1,200–$1,500 per person. That’s realistic. For hotels, it recommended the Hotel Gracery Shinjuku (the one with the Godzilla head) for three nights at $180/night, a ryokan in Hakone called Fuji View for two nights at $250/night, and a budget APA Hotel in Kyoto for four nights at $100/night. That all fits within the budget. The itinerary was solid: days 1–3 in Tokyo (Shibuya, Asakusa, Tsukiji), days 4–5 in Hakone (onsen, Lake Ashi, Mount Fuji view), days 6–9 in Kyoto (temples, bamboo forest, tea ceremony), and day 10 back to Tokyo for departure.
Where ChatGPT excelled was restaurant recommendations. It suggested specific vegetarian-friendly places like T’s Tantan in Tokyo Station (vegan ramen), Biotei in Asakusa (vegetarian bento), and a tofu kaiseki experience in Kyoto called Shoraian. I checked Google reviews—all highly rated. It even warned me that many ramen shops use pork broth and suggested looking for “shojin ryori” signs (Buddhist vegetarian cuisine). That’s practical, actionable advice.
The downside? ChatGPT was a bit too confident about things that weren’t true. It said that the Ghibli Museum had tickets available in August—it doesn’t; they sell out months in advance. It also claimed that the Shinkansen from Tokyo to Kyoto takes 2 hours—it’s actually 2.5 to 3 hours. Small errors, but annoying.
Google Gemini: The Overwhelming Data Dump
Gemini 2.0 went a different direction. Instead of a structured itinerary, it gave me a 3,000-word essay on Japanese culture, history, and transportation options. It was fascinating—I learned about the history of the Yayoi period and the differences between Shinto and Buddhism—but it wasn’t useful for trip planning. I had to scroll past three paragraphs just to find a hotel recommendation. And when I finally got to the itinerary, it was vague: “Day 1: Explore Tokyo. Day 2: Visit a shrine.” No specifics. I asked it to be more detailed, and it gave me a list of 20 shrines in Tokyo with no prioritization. It felt like Gemini was trying to show off how much it knows, instead of actually helping me plan.